Windows 2003 Migration to Windows 2008 (HOW TO)
Environment:
Windows 2003 Server R2 Service Pack 2 (32 Bits)
DC Controller, one single domain, 35 users
One Single NIC Card: 192.168.0.3
It has been working fine for 4 years, No DNS Errors
WinXP and Win2000 Workstations
Windows 2008 Standard (32 bits)
Two NIC Cards
1.
192.168.0.10
2.
192.168.0.11
This is what I did:
Join the Win2008 to the domain.
Win2003: Raised the Functional Level to 2003
Win2003: Prepared the Active Directory by running the adprep (No Errors)
On the Win2008 setup it up as a Domain Controller (No Errors), it has been working like that for a week.
Move all Folders and Files to the Win2008, No Errors, everything works fine.
This is what I am planning to do (I need your advice here)
Win2008: Change the settings on the NIC Cards to point to itself:
192.168.0.10 (It is pointing to the win2003 (192.168.0.3) I am going to select .10 , remember this server has 2 NICs
Disconnect all Workstations
Win2003: Stop and remove the DHCP Server
Win2008: Setup a DHCP Role with the following settings:
Gateway: 192.168.0.2 (ISP Router)
DNS Server: 192.168.0.10
Win2003: On the NIC Card
change the DNS Server to 192.168.0.10 Reconnect al Workstations again
Wait for a week.
Demote the Win2003
I would really appreciate all the advice.
Than you all
October 19th, 2010 2:17pm
Hello
Is there any reason why you decide to go with a multi-homed Domain controller? Sometime this might cause some issues. What I will recommend,is that, follow your outlined plan, but before you demote the w2k3 domain controller, completely turn it off
as you plan for atleast a week and see what happens.
Some helpful discussions regarding multi-homed dc
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/winserverDS/thread/a1583d7f-fa59-4497-89de-666d683e53a0Isaac Oben MCITP:EA, MCSE
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October 19th, 2010 3:17pm
Hi Isaac, Thanks for answering my post.
The reason is that on this company we have people working 24/7, We can not affort down time. I have a backup of everything, system states, system drives, etc, etc (Both servers - before and after). So far everything is working fine, no dns
errors and users dont know what I did nor have reports any problems.
I will follow your advice and I will not demode the win2003 just turn it off for a week, Thanks!!!!
What I am not sure about is how to properly (and actually why having to NIC cards) configure, and use, the two NIC cars right now they are as follow
IP: 192.168.0.10 Gateway: 192.168.0.2 DNS: 192.168.0.3
IP: 192.168.0.11 Gateway: 192.168.0.2 DNS: 192.168.0.3
When I configure the new DHCP what NIC should I use (both?) what about the DNS what ip should I use? or both? how does this works?
Again Thanks!!!!
Bre-x
October 19th, 2010 3:37pm
Hi,
Although multihomed domain controller is supported, it’s not recommended as numerous issues can occur in such an environment, such as name resolving (DNS,
WINS). Though some general configuration change can be performed to avoid the issues, considering the different network environments (default gateway, route table and reason for multihome) and different application usage, you may need to perform some additional
operation and troubleshooting to make it work. If it is possible, we suggest that you do not configure domain controller as multihomed.
For more information, you can refer to the following support articles:
Active Directory communication fails on multihomed domain controllers
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/272294
Name resolution and connectivity issues occur on Windows 2000 domain controllers that have the Routing and Remote Access service and DNS installed
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/830063
Delay in NetBIOS connections from a multi-homed computer
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/166159
In the meantime, you are connecting two NICs to the same network. This is not simply multihome. Please note that it is not beneficial and not recommended,
we should not configure the server like this. More information, please refer to:
Expected Behavior of Multiple Adapters on Same Network
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/175767
In addition, for DHCP migration, you can refer to the following links:
How to move a DHCP database from a computer that is running Windows Server 2003 to Windows Server 2008
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/962355
DHCP Server Migration Guide
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd379535(WS.10).aspx
Thanks.
Nina
This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.
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October 22nd, 2010 6:35am