Database size
hello, we have exchange 2007 sp2 with a 46GB mailbox database.edb and 9GB tmp.edb. I have archived mail in all mailboxes but the size has increased from 40gb to 46gb. should I be concerned about this?`joe prior
October 6th, 2012 3:52am

The database size never decreases on its own. A 46GB database isn't anything to be concerned about. So I can't say that you have anything to be concerned about.Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."
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October 6th, 2012 2:03pm

The database size never decreases on its own. A 46GB database isn't anything to be concerned about. So I can't say that you have anything to be concerned about.Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."
October 6th, 2012 2:17pm

Check the app event log and look for event 1221. That will tell you how much free space is avail in the database. After you remove a message from a mailbox, it retained in the dumpster for the set deleted item retention time that is defined at the database or mailbox level.
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October 7th, 2012 10:48am

after archiving more mail the edb size is now 52gb. Can you tell me why reducing mailbox sizes cause the database to increase in size?`joe prior
October 7th, 2012 10:50am

Check the app event log and look for event 1221. That will tell you how much free space is avail in the database. After you remove a message from a mailbox, it retained in the dumpster for the set deleted item retention time that is defined at the database or mailbox level.
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October 7th, 2012 11:01am

Hi Josh2009, Any updates? For more information about Event ID 1221, please see: Eseutil /D Defragmentation Mode http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa997972(v=exchg.80).aspx Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help and unmark them if they provide no help. If you have feedback for TechNet Subscriber Support, contact tnmff@microsoft.com.Frank Wang TechNet Community Support
October 8th, 2012 4:04am

Hi Josh2009, Any updates? For more information about Event ID 1221, please see: Eseutil /D Defragmentation Mode http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa997972(v=exchg.80).aspx Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help and unmark them if they provide no help. If you have feedback for TechNet Subscriber Support, contact tnmff@microsoft.com.Frank Wang TechNet Community Support
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October 8th, 2012 4:17am

event id report 99mb free after defrag. apologies I forgot to mention that I imported archived mail into various mailboxes before archiving again. This would explain the edb size increase. However, after archiving, the individual mailbox sizes are reduced, but the edb file has not. I see that it will not reduce on it's own but I would have expected a few gb at least of free space, not just 99mb.`joe prior
October 8th, 2012 10:30am

Not until the deleted item retention period, which is 14 days by default, expires because the content is retained in the "dumpster".Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."
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October 8th, 2012 11:17am

thanks for clarifying that. when I run the command Get-TransportConfig, the maxdumpstersizeperstoragegroup is 18mb. does this mean that only 18mb is stored in deleted items? can you also tell me what is the size limit for an exchange 2007 sp2 mailbox database.edb. `joe prior
October 8th, 2012 12:40pm

That setting is not related. Check the properties of the mailbox database. That is where the deleted item retention time is set. THe size limit for Enterprise is "unlimited" . For Exchange 2007 standard, see: How to Modify a Database Size Limit
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October 8th, 2012 1:05pm

And it's a time, not a maximum size.Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."
October 8th, 2012 7:17pm

I have exchange 2007 standard and the database is 53GB. Will the database dismount if I don't increase the limit in the registry?`joe prior
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October 9th, 2012 2:16am

I have edited the registry to allow a 75GB limit. I would say there is a lot of unused space in the existing edb file so I am considering creating a new one and moving the mailboxes rather than an offline defrag which is risky I believe. `joe prior The risk is low, but it requires downtime so moving the mailboxes to a new store is always recommended over doing an offline defrag. If this is the first database, restart the System Attendant service after removing the database to recreate the SA mailbox in the new store.
October 10th, 2012 7:16am

I have exchange 2007 standard and the database is 53GB. Will the database dismount if I don't increase the limit in the registry? `joe prior Yes. There will be events in the logs warning that the database will be dismounted as well.
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October 10th, 2012 7:56am

Agreed. And you can temp enable circular logging for both databases during the mailbox move otherwise large amount of Transaction Logs will be created. Understanding Transaction Logging http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb331951(v=exchg.80).aspx Frank Wang TechNet Community Support
October 10th, 2012 11:04pm

But understand that doing so will impact your recoverability in the event of a failure. Depending on your SLAs and tolerance for lost data, you may consider it a better option to run frequent backups to keep the log files truncated. Ed Crowley MVP "There are seldom good technological solutions to behavioral problems."
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October 11th, 2012 2:06am

I have edited the registry to allow a 75GB limit. I would say there is a lot of unused space in the existing edb file so I am considering creating a new one and moving the mailboxes rather than an offline defrag which is risky I believe.`joe prior
October 11th, 2012 6:55am

Agreed. Enabling the circular logging is just for moving mailboxes at the moment. @Josh, Any updates?Frank Wang TechNet Community Support
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October 11th, 2012 9:56pm

will postpose creating a new edb file for the moment.`joe prior
October 13th, 2012 7:31am

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